Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (2024)

Private loans are non-federal loans issued by lenders such as banks, and credit unions. These programs allow students to borrow up to the full cost of attendance minus other forms of financial aid. Private loans carry variable interest rates based on the LIBOR rate or the Prime rate and repayment periods may range from 5 to 25 years. Most students will need a creditworthy co-signer such as a parent in order to obtain a private loan.

Before you decide to borrow, carefully research all of your options. We strongly encourage students to file aFree Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (1) to determine their eligibility for federal student aid andFederal Direct LoansPrivate Loans - Office of Financial Aid (2) before considering private loans. Private loans are typically a more expensive borrowing option, therefore, should only be considered after eligibility for all federal student and parent loan options have been determined. Find out more about the differences between federal and private loansPrivate Loans - Office of Financial Aid (3) on the Federal Student Aid website.

pRivate loan application process

  1. Research private lenders online and apply with a lender of your choice. Lenders will provide you with the required self-certification form; all documents will need to be submitted to your lender.
  2. The processing of private loans by the Office of Financial Aid begins in July/August.
  3. Once your loan is approved, the Office of Financial Aid will receive a request for electronic certification. This typically takes 1-2 business days. Note that during the busy period from July to September, loan posting might take longer, around 4-7 weeks.
  4. Keep in mind that Private Lender Credit Decisions come with expiration dates. For details about the credit decision's expiry, get in touch with your lender. If you apply for a private loan before the Office of Financial Aid starts processing loans, there could be a delay if your loan decision expires and you need to reapply.
  5. The Office of Financial Aid will review the application and make sure you meet eligibility criteria.
  6. If the criteria are met, your loan will be electronically certified.
  7. The loan amount will be sent to the school and applied to your student account. It will cover any outstanding school balance, and if there's an excess, it will be refunded to you. This process may take 6-10 business days due to the right of cancellation period.

The Truth in Lending Act Requires lenders who provide private loans to comply with the following:

  • Lenders must provide three separate loan disclosures to borrowers; one at the point of application, one when the loan is approved, and one before the loan is disbursed. 

  • A waiting period or right to cancellation period is required between the time the borrower receives the final loan disclosure and the time that the loan is disbursed.  

Students must sign a self-certification form (this is provided to you by the lender) and submit it to the lender before the loan can be disbursed.

California State University, Fullerton cannot recommend specific lenders. Students and parents can compare and contrast the terms and conditions of each loan option and select a private student loan that best suits their financial circ*mstances. For detailed information please refer to theStudent Lending Code of Conduct(pdf)Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (4) Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (5) that applies to all CSU campuses.

Private Loans - Office of Financial Aid (2024)

FAQs

Is it hard to get approved for private student loans? ›

They'll run a credit check to see how you've handled debt in the past. It can be tough to qualify independently without a credit history or a limited one. Many lenders won't advertise a specific minimum credit score, but a score in the mid-600s or higher can help you meet private student loan credit score requirements.

Do you need to fill out FAFSA for private student loans? ›

You don't need to submit the FAFSA to receive a private student loan, though you'll have to fill out an application that includes credit, income and other financial and personal information for you and your co-signer, if you need one.

Are private loans considered financial aid? ›

Private Loans

These loans are NOT federal student loans. They are offered by private lenders, and are used to supplement other types of financial aid. The interest rates and repayment terms on these loans may vary.

What to do when financial aid is not enough? ›

Here are some of the top ways that students can pay for college if financial aid is not enough:
  1. Apply for scholarships.
  2. Appeal for more financial aid.
  3. Federal Student Loans.
  4. Take a gap year.
  5. Consider more affordable options.
  6. Income Share Agreements.
  7. Private Student Loans.
Mar 26, 2024

What is the minimum credit score for a private student loan? ›

Among our partner lenders, you'll need a credit score of at least 670 to qualify for a private student loan, although some lenders don't disclose their minimum credit score requirements. However, the higher your score, the better. Most lenders will give you better rates and terms if your score is at least 700.

How long does it take to get a private student loan approved? ›

Private student loans can be approved in as little as a few hours to two weeks. Typically it will take around 1-2 weeks to receive the funds after approval, though it may be longer depending on the lender and the type of loan you choose.

What is the maximum amount you can borrow for private student loans? ›

Private student loans come with an annual limit based on the cost of attendance minus other financial aid, such as federal student loans. Undergraduates usually have aggregate loan limits from $75,000 to $120,000, while graduate and professional students may qualify for higher limits.

What are the requirements for a private student loan? ›

While it varies by lender, you'll typically need to either be a citizen or permanent resident of the United States who is at least 18 years old (or 19 in certain states) to qualify for a private student loan. It's worth noting, though, that some lenders will have specific age requirements for borrowers.

Can you have FAFSA and private loans? ›

Some borrowers may need to take out a mix of both federal and private loans to cover their educational costs. It's important to carefully consider your financial situation and repayment options when choosing between federal and private student loans.

Does FAFSA look at loans? ›

What the FAFSA will take into account includes: Mortgages. Passbook loans. Margin loans.

Is it better to get a student loan or personal loan? ›

Ultimately, student loans are ideal if you seek funds to cover college-related expenses. But if you need a more flexible funding option to pay for other types of expenses, a personal loan may be best.

Do private loans require a credit check? ›

The lender will run a credit check on all applications before determining your eligibility for a private loan.

What disqualifies you from getting financial aid? ›

Other reasons for financial aid disqualification include: Not maintaining satisfactory progress at your college or degree program. Not filling out the FAFSA each year you are enrolled in school. Defaulting on a student loan.

How to ask financial aid for more money? ›

To appeal for more financial aid for college, follow these steps:
  1. Call the college financial aid office to ask about the financial aid appeals process. ...
  2. Identify the special circ*mstances that affect your ability to pay for college. ...
  3. Write a financial aid appeal letter. ...
  4. Don't ask for a specific amount of money.

What is considered poor for FAFSA? ›

For example, in the 2021‑22 award year, a dependent student from a family of four must have an annual household income of under $110,400 to qualify for Cal Grant A or C, and under $58,100 to qualify for Cal Grant B.

What GPA do you need for private student loan? ›

Yes, there are private student loan providers that don't have GPA requirements for their loans. Unlike federal student loans which are based on financial need and generally don't have academic requirements, private loans may have various qualifications depending on the lender, though many don't require a minimum GPA.

What do you need to qualify for a private student loan? ›

Must have a minimum credit score of 680. Must have a minimum credit history of 36 months. The student must be enrolled at least half-time in school. For Parent Loans, the borrower must meet Qualifying Dependent requirements (learn more).

What disqualifies you from getting a student loan? ›

Having no credit or bad credit is common for students who are entering college, but it can lead to private student loan denial. Aside from credit, private lenders can also deny your student loan application for other reasons, such as your: Income: Lenders want to know that borrowers can repay the loans they take out.

Is Sallie Mae hard to get approved for? ›

The average credit score for approved Sallie Mae borrowers is around 748 for undergraduate student loans. That's pretty high – but don't panic if your credit score is much lower than that. You'll need a minimum credit score (or have a cosigner with a minimum credit score) that is somewhere in the mid-600s.

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