Weak at the knees for Katsura trees (2024)

The Katsura tree (Cercidiphyllum japonicum) also known as the Candyfloss or Burnt Sugar tree is a spreading tree with a delightful fragrance in autumn.

Weak at the knees for Katsura trees (1)

Autumn is possibly the king of seasons. All throughout the year the garden steadily builds in colour, texture and form before erupting in a final flourish before the desolation of winter. “Autumn is a second spring when every leaf is a flower”, a fitting remark from Albert Camus, the French philosopher. Autumn really is a time when all the trees of the garden fight for attention.

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One tree however has a trick up its sleeve, a trump card if you will. A walk round any garden or arboretum is a special experience at any time of year. But those that venture out on a dewey autumnal morning may be greeted with an uplifting treat. Drifting through the trees or wafting on the breeze is a smell that will take them back to their childhood. A smell of fairgrounds and bonfire night; a smell that stops you in your tracks and encourages you to breathe in a lung full of happiness – the smell of the Katsura or Candyfloss tree.

Weak at the knees for Katsura trees (2)

The Katsura tree (Cercidiphyllum japonicum) known to many as the Candyfloss or Burnt Sugar tree is a beautiful spreading tree that fills the air with is delightful fragrance in autumn as its leaves begin to take on fiery autumn shades. It is the leaves themselves that produce this mouth-watering fragrance. Picking a leaf and giving it a sniff is bitterly disappointing, it’s decidedly plant-y. Take a step back though and you’ll find yourself enveloped in a cloud of caramelised sugar. Most often you smell this wonderful tree before you see it; it then becomes a game to see who can spot it first.

Wisley moments

Working and training at RHS Garden Wisley has many privileges; one is being able to work under the branches of the UK Champion Katsura tree. It’s hard to describe the excitement of waiting for the leaves to change colour and exude their hypnotic fragrance. Wisley is peppered with many smaller Katsura trees so you can be sure to never be far from their uplifting fragrance.

Weak at the knees for Katsura trees (3)

In May 2015, I along with a group of fellow Wisley trainees spent two weeks visiting gardens on the East Coast of America. One of the gardens that we visited, Morris Arboretum is home to the US Champion Katsura Tree and boy it’s a mammoth! You can only imagine how powerfully fragranced this mighty old tree could be. Katsura trees themselves are beautiful at any time of year. The heart shaped foliage is often bronzed as it emerges in spring and quickly changes to soft green, casting a gentle shade. Although autumn is when this tree really earns its keep, the smaller cultivars mean that there really is a Katsura tree for any sized plot.

Why not grow an autumnal bouquet and plant a Katsura tree in your garden so every autumn you can be transported back to that child again at the fair?

Weak at the knees for Katsura trees (2024)

FAQs

What are the cons of the katsura tree? ›

Sun scald and frost-cracking can be problematic in dry, hot, and/or windy sites, although Katsura Tree has no major insect or disease issues to speak of. Siting Katsura Tree properly is the most important step of ensuring a healthy, thriving landscape plant.

What does the Katsura tree symbolize? ›

Katsura Tree is instrumental in Asian folklore and is incorporated in many ancient Chinese and Japanese legends, including an explanation for the shadow on the moon. Japanese folklore presents Katsura Tree as the means by which gods descended from the heavens and symbolized the joining of earth and sky.

What is the best fertilizer for Katsura trees? ›

With any of the above techniques, a higher nitrogen mix should be used; 20-20-20 or similar mix. Organic fertilizers, like manure, can also be used with good results. The material should be worked into open soil at a rate of one bushel per 1″ of trunk caliper or 100 square feet of bed area.

Why is my katsura tree dying? ›

The leaves will suddenly turn brown, start shriveling, and fall off. This infection is most likely from overwatering or too much rain or moisture. The condition may originate in the roots and root crown below the soil. At this advanced stage of deterioration, it may be difficult for the tree to survive.

Are Katsura trees messy? ›

Description: Hardy, unique tree with attractive foliage. Dislikes dry soil conditions, but otherwise generally problem-free and non-messy.

Is katsura a good tree? ›

Katsura trees are adaptable to a wide pH range from slightly acidic to slightly alkaline. The wood of the katsura tree is weak and prone to breaking. If possible, plant it in a location sheltered from strong winds and at ample distance from a walkway or driveway, as broken limbs from the tree pose a hazard.

What tree is similar to katsura? ›

Katsura leaves are very similar to the leaves of Redbud trees. To tell the difference, observe if the leaves are alternating on the stem or opposing each other. Redbud leaves will alternate, and Katsura leaves will be opposing.

Is Katsura Tree invasive? ›

This species does not appear on any state or national invasive species lists.

Are Katsura trees male and female? ›

In the fall, leaves change to a rich apricot yellow. Male flowers are small and red while female flowers are small and green. The male and female flowers appear on separate trees (dioecious). Pollinated female flowers give way to clusters of green pods.

How long do katsura trees live? ›

One of the worlds longest living hardwoods; the Katsura tree can last up to 2000 years in age and is rarely bothered by either insect pests or disease. It makes an attractive street tree in the cooler parts of its range where reflected heat and drought wont scorch it's leaves or stunt it's growth.

How hardy are Katsura trees? ›

Cercidiphyllum japonicumKatsura Tree

Woody plant, usually having a permanent framework of branches. Capable of withstanding outdoor winter temperatures down to -15C.

How deep are Katsura Tree roots? ›

The growth rate is moderately rapid when young but slows down with age. The tree has a shallow root system and some of the roots can grow to 6 inches in diameter or more above the soil. The trunk normally flares out at the base, gracefully dividing into the numerous shallow roots often prominent at the soil surface.

How fast do katsura trees grow? ›

The typical katsura tree matures at over 40' and 25' wide, growing 12-18” per year but smaller gardens can take advantage of the newer introduction 'Red Fox'.

How do I bring my tree back to life? ›

How to Save a Dying Tree: A Step by Step Guide
  1. Identify the Early Signs. There are various signs a tree is dying you should check out for. ...
  2. Determine the Exact Problem. ...
  3. Correct Moisture Problems. ...
  4. Proper Mulching Technique. ...
  5. Proper Pruning. ...
  6. Apply the Right Fertilizer. ...
  7. This Is How to Save a Dying Tree.
Nov 23, 2021

Are Katsura trees drought tolerant? ›

This species has poor drought tolerance so keep a watch on the water needs of the plants during drought periods. It should not be used in areas subject to prolonged summertime droughts. It has no serious insect or disease pests.

What are the cons of planting trees? ›

Trees and parks do have their disadvantages. Trees can be difficult and costly to maintain, especially after storms. Hurricane and tornado damage of trees can block roads needed for emergency access. They often are the cause of electrical outages – branches and trees taking down power lines.

What are the five disadvantages of trees? ›

Disadvantages of trees include insecure or unclear rights, restrictions on cutting and selling when needed, and problems with marketing . Additionally, certain trees can be allergenic for some people, tree roots can damage sidewalks and pipes, and trees blown over by hurricanes can damage homes and other structures .

What are the cons of fruit trees? ›

In no particular order, here were the some of the most popular reasons for not starting.
  • Not enough room to grow fruit. ...
  • Pest and disease issues are too common.
  • One of the most often raised concerns when growing fruit trees and berry plants is their potential susceptibility to pests and diseases. ...
  • Too time consuming.

Is the Katsura Tree invasive? ›

This species does not appear on any state or national invasive species lists.

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